What is crural hernia?
We speak of crural (or femoral) hernia in the presence of a protrusion of the peritoneal sac through the femoral sheath with consequent total or partial leakage of an abdominal viscus. Femoral hernias are less common than inguinal hernias and account for approximately 2-4% of all hernia repairs.
How is Crural hernia treated?
The treatment of crural hernia, to avoid dangerous complications, takes place through surgery under general anesthesia, which can be performed either traditional or laparoscopic surgery.
How to diagnose crural hernia?
The diagnosis is clinical, sometimes supported, in difficult cases, by an ultrasound examination or other diagnostic imaging (crural pain without palpable swelling or with small swelling, hidden in an abundant adipose panniculus as happens in the obese).
What is the difference between inguinal hernia and Crural hernia?
The inguinal canal is located at the root of the thighs. Especially in humans, it is an area of weakness in the abdominal wall that can frequently become the site of inguinal hernia. Crural hernia, on the other hand, is that condition in which the peritoneum (and / or intestine) makes its way through the femoral canal.
When to operate Crural hernia?
The hernia is then defined as clogged, and becomes a precise indication for emergency surgery. The abdomen becomes distended and painful, and the stagnation of intestinal material soon leads to vomiting and inability to feed.
Inguinal hernia: how to recognize it and how to treat it | Top Doctors
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How is the inguinal hernia retracted?
It is useful to hear a doctor's opinion to learn how to retract the hernia with a manual maneuver. A push from the inside out makes it come out and often a push from the outside inwards is needed to make it go back in and then work on the tightness of the abdominal wall.
How to tell if the inguinal hernia is strangulated?
We speak of strangulation of an incarcerated inguinal hernia when the blood supply to the herniated portion of the organ is interrupted, with consequent beginning of necrosis of the affected tissues.
When can you walk after inguinal hernia surgery?
Generally he can walk immediately and after 7 days it is possible to fully resume daily activities except for physical efforts involving the abdominal muscles.
What sports can be done with inguinal hernia?
With the exception of activities that include weight lifting, running or intense physical exertion, there are many sports that can be practiced: swimming, cycling and stationary bikes, for example, because they activate the muscles of the lower abdominal wall to a lesser extent.
How to cure inguinal hernia without surgery?
Non-surgical remedies for inguinal hernia, when the pathology is not worrying, are: rest, specific physical exercises and appropriate diet (based on a light diet that does not favor constipation and indigestion).
How do you know if you have a hernia?
If you have a hernia, you will feel excruciating pain, like a swipe, on the affected side of your back. Another typical symptom is difficulty in going to the toilet. Surely, the classic system is to try to bend over, with straight legs, to pick up something from the ground.
How is abdominal hernia diagnosed?
What are the symptoms of abdominal wall herniation?- discomfort or pain, even severe if the hernia is strangulated. ...
- tumefazione.
- difficulty in digestion.
- gastric pain.
How to diagnose a hernia?
Diagnosis of a hernia is mainly clinical, through a specialist visit. The specialist examination is essentially based on palpation of the abdomen and inguino-crural regions.
How to cure femoral hernia?
The treatment of inguinal, femoral and umbilical hernia is surgical. Traditional surgery consists in reducing the contents of the hernia in the abdomen by reinforcing the closure of the incision made in the groin with a prosthetic mesh.
When to worry about an inguinal hernia?
When to worry? Mild hernias are usually asymptomatic, but you should be concerned if the hernia gets worse, becoming strangulated or incarcerated, two conditions in which the bowels become trapped between the abdominal wall and muscles, causing stagnation of material that can lead to infections.
How is Crural nerve inflammation treated?
Generally cruralgia is treated in the first place with the administration of drugs against inflammation and pain, the drugs used will therefore be painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs, both NSAIDs and cortisone.
What exercises not to do with inguinal hernia?
Those activities that include “weight lifting, running or intense physical exertion, but many other sports can be practiced instead are to be avoided. For example swimming, bicycle and stationary bike, which activate the muscles of the lower abdominal wall in a lesser and lighter way ".
What sport not to do with a herniated disc?
Sports recommended for herniated discs
It is necessary to avoid all those movements that act by stressing the spine, in particular twisting, hyperlordosis behaviors in the lumbar belt, hops, jumps, so it is usually not recommended to run, but also high intensity aerobic gymnastics, step.
How much does it cost to have an inguinal hernia surgery?
Here are some examples of tariffs applied by the Sant'Anna hospital: exeresis (removal) of sentinel lymph node in the ordinary regime 3.259 euros, in day surgery 2.762 euros; inguinal hernia surgery in a patient of age and without complications € 3.536; subtotal mastectomy (removal of a part of the breast ...
What not to do after inguinal hernia surgery?
After the surgery, the patient returns home the same day with a plaster in the groin area. Except for complications, there are no particular side effects. However, it is necessary to rest, avoid efforts and gradually resume walking and moving.
How long does the pain last after inguinal hernia surgery?
Having postoperative pain after inguinal hernioplasty in the groin region and scrotum can be absolutely normal. They tend to shrink significantly after 7-10 days. It is clear that the symptoms are very subjective and also linked to the extent of the hernia and the type of intervention.
What to wear after inguinal hernia surgery?
If present, it can be easily managed with analgesic drugs. In addition, for the following 3 weeks it is important to wear a restraint with an elastic band or a particular slip (underpants for inguinal hernia), which favor recovery from the surgery.
What happens if the hernia is strangled?
Symptoms of a strangulated hernia include vomiting and nausea, fever, sudden pain, a bump that turns red or purple, or an inability to pass or pass flatulence.
What are the symptoms of a strangulated hernia?
Symptoms do not subside spontaneously, but can worsen if underestimated, leading to throttling or peritonitis. A strangulated hernia is accompanied by continuous abdominal pain associated with nausea and vomiting. An incarcerated hernia can cause intestinal obstruction instead.
When does an umbilical hernia get choked?
The post-pregnancy hernia does not require an operation, unless it comes back in place 10 months after giving birth. If in the adult the hernia increases in volume, then it can cause strangulation. In this case, urgent surgery is required.
